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Assessment and progress

How can we measure a child’s English progress?

Real progress is more than scores or word counts. It should appear in what the child can do.

Short answer

Measure progress against the child’s own baseline using observable criteria: understanding, responses, reading, and independence. Review teacher reports, work samples, and can-do goals together at regular intervals. One score is not enough.

Record a baseline first

At the start, record a few age-appropriate examples of listening, speaking, reading, or writing. Without a baseline, it is hard to distinguish real change from a general impression.

Turn goals into observable actions

Instead of better conversation, set goals such as introducing themselves, asking three related questions, or describing a picture in several sentences. CEFR descriptors can inform goals, but formal level claims require valid alignment.

Use several kinds of evidence

A short audio sample, homework, a text read, teacher observation, and simple child self-assessment each show part of the picture.

  • Dated performance samples
  • The period’s specific goal
  • Amount of help needed
  • Teacher feedback
  • Child’s feelings and participation

Create a review cycle

Set a short-term goal, gather evidence in class and practice, then decide at a set time whether to continue, simplify, or increase difficulty. Assessment should guide the next teaching step.

Recognize misleading signals

Memorizing a text, completing more homework, or one test score does not prove all-round progress. Tiredness and anxiety can lower one day’s performance; patterns across several observations matter more.

Sources and evidence limits

The sources below inform the educational framework and evidence-based sections. Cankav’s practical suggestions are editorial interpretations and do not guarantee the same outcomes for every child.